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Symptoms of Rubella in newborns

Contingent upon while during the pregnancy the embryo is contaminated, it might have no indications or might be stillborn. Babies who endure may have various birth deserts. These birth absconds are alluded to as congenital rubella syndrome (CRS).  The most well-known indications of innate rubella disorder in infants incorporate: Low birth weight  Small head/ Microcephaly   Brain inflammation Cataracts Damage to the retina Hearing loss Heart defects Enlarged liver and spleen Bruises or other skin spots Enlarged lymph nodes
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Diagnosis of PKU


Newborn blood testing identifies almost all causes of phenylketonuria. All 50 states in the United States require newborns to be screened for PKU. Many other countries also routinely screen infants for PKU.

If you have PKU or a family history of it, your doctor may recommend screening tests before pregnancy or birth. It's possible to identify PKU carriers through a blood test.

Testing your baby after birth

A PKU test is done a day or two after your baby's birth. The test is done after your baby is 24 hours old and after your baby has ingested some protein in the diet to ensure accurate results.
  • A nurse or lab technician collects a few drops of blood fro, your baby's heel, or the bend in your baby's arm.

  • A laboratory tests the blood sample for certain metabolic disorders, including PKU.
  • If you don't deliver your baby in a hospital or are discharged soon after birth, you may need to schedule a newborn screening with your pediatrician or family doctor.

If the test indicates your baby may have PKU:

  • Your baby may have additional tests to confirm the diagnosis, including more blood tests and urine tests.
  • You and your baby have genetic testing to identify the gene mutations.
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